Posts Tagged DVI

DVI image spikes, peaks, artifacts

One issue you might come across with DVI signal is the occasional/momentary presence of lines or flashes of light color (in my experience often a light green, purple, or blue). The flashes often only appear for a second or less, and may, if you look closely, recur at the same point in a video roll or at the same slide in a presentation, every time its on screen.

DVI image spikes, a rough representation

DVI image spikes, a rough representation

I can reasonably confidently put the issues I’ve experienced down to being a bandwidth issue and/or being related to electrical/electromagnetic interference between source and projector/display.

I’ve come across two methods for decreasing the occurrence of these issues:
1. Lower the brightness at the source: This will, in turn, lower the ‘output levels’ from the source, and will require less bandwidth (and is less likely to hit ‘peak levels’) once the signal gets to the projector. There are other ways to lower the output levels or prevent peaking, but this is a cheap and nasty way and it’s a good trick to know if you’re limited on resources.

2. Use a DVI signal regenerator/equalizer in line between the source (vision mixer/switcher) and projector. Something like a DVI Gear DVI Detective should, in theory, do the trick. Although there are so many of these devices out there and often it’s difficult to determine what each device actually does beyond simply joining two cables together. You should look for a device that’s specifically designed to reduce or eliminate electrical interference.

Most of the issues of this type that I’ve experienced have been while using Barco/Folsom mixers and switchers, often with Apple MacBook Pro or Mac Pro machines via DVI (although I’ve seen it with HDCAM sources connected via HD-SDI), and running DVI-D over fibre-optic cable to a projector (Christie, Projectiondesign, Barco). I’ve seen the issue at 1400×1050, 1920×1080, and 1920×1200.

If anyone else has other ideas or ways to address the issue please feel free to comment!

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Matrox TripleHead2Go Digital not outputting correct signal

Matrox TripleHead2Go

Matrox TripleHead2Go

If you experience issues with a Matrox TripleHead2Go Digital device not outputing the correct resolution, or outputting a weak or garbage signal, it could be due to the type of DVI cable that you’re using to connect the device to your computer.

The TripleHead2Go should be connected to your computer using a DVI-I Dual-link cable to ensure the signal has enough bandwidth to carry such high resolutions as 3x 1680×1050 (5040×1050 from the computer).

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DVI Connections and cable types for Barco Encore

Encore requires a couple of different types of DVI cables for connection of sources to a router or directly into Video Processor units, and for source link and program link between Video Processors for widescreen or widescreen preview applications.

Program link and source link cables, which are interlinks between one Encore VP and another, need to be DVI-I Dual Link cables – DVI cables whose connectors are fully populated with the maximum possible number of pins. This is due to the fact that Encore needs to be able to send analog, DVI, SDI, sync, and overlap information from one unit to the next.

The DVI source inputs on an Encore video processor only support DVI-D, with the exception of the unscaled downstream key and background inputs, which can be configured to accept analog or DVI signal.

To connect sources to a Matrix PRO DVI router, and to connect the router outputs to the Encore video processor inputs, you should use DVI-D single link cables.

To connect analog Downstream Key (DSK) or background sources directly to an Encore VP, you need analog to DVI-A cables (i.e. HD15 or RGBHV at one end, and a DVI connect which carries the analog signal at the other end).

Wikipedia has a fairly comprehensive article on DVI signal and connection types should you require more information on the differences between DVI-I, DVI-D, and DVI-A.

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